Difference between revisions of "Laser Engraving Machine"
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− | The model of the Laser Engraving Machine located in Hackerspace.gr | + | The model of the Laser Engraving Machine located in Hackerspace.gr is HQ-3020B. |
− | It is capable of cutting, engraving, and marking a number of different materials quickly and accurately when driven from CAD software such as CorelDraw and Inkscape. | + | It is capable of cutting, engraving, and marking a number of different materials quickly and accurately when driven from CAD software such as CorelDraw and Inkscape. |
+ | The bed size is 35cm x 25cm. | ||
+ | == Maintenance == | ||
+ | The machine's mirrors and lens should be cleaned lightly before every startup and thoroughly once a month as instructed in this [https://k40.se/k40-laser-lens-mirror/cleaning/ guide]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Every 6 months the cooling liquid needs to be drained and replaced by new. The liquid is a mix of distilled water and an anti-algae solution. With every cooling liquid replacement it is also advised to perform a cleaning of the cooling system following this [https://k40.se/k40-laser-watercooling/cleaning/ guide] | ||
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+ | == Material Information == | ||
+ | |||
+ | Materials that can and cannot be laser-cut [https://www.pololu.com/docs/0J24/3] | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |+Settings | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! scope="col"|Material | ||
+ | ! scope="col"|Thickness (mm) | ||
+ | ! scope="col"|Operation | ||
+ | ! scope="col"|Power | ||
+ | ! scope="col"|Feed (mm/s) | ||
+ | ! scope="col"|Passes | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Flexoid Oil Resistant Jointing sheet [http://www.lorkindustrias.com/prod_estanqueidad_papelaceitado_eng.html#:~:text=It%20is%20extremely%20resistant%20to,with%20non%2Dasbestos%20compressed%20sheets.][https://jointine.co.uk/flexoid-gasket-material/] | ||
+ | |0.5 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |17 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Flexoid Oil Resistant Jointing sheet [http://www.lorkindustrias.com/prod_estanqueidad_papelaceitado_eng.html#:~:text=It%20is%20extremely%20resistant%20to,with%20non%2Dasbestos%20compressed%20sheets.][https://jointine.co.uk/flexoid-gasket-material/] | ||
+ | |0.8 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |20 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |TEMAFAST ECONOMY [https://www.technoseal.gr/images/eshop/catalog/products/0190/files/temafast-economy-en.pdf] | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |40 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |5 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Plywood | ||
+ | |3 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |30 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Plywood | ||
+ | |4 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |45 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Plywood | ||
+ | |Non dependent | ||
+ | |Engrave | ||
+ | |20 | ||
+ | |20 | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |White glossy vinyl | ||
+ | |0.24 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |7 | ||
+ | |20 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Black matte vinyl | ||
+ | |0.24 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |7 | ||
+ | |20 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Acrylic (transparent) | ||
+ | |Non dependent | ||
+ | |Engrave | ||
+ | |12 | ||
+ | |20 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Acrylic (transparent) | ||
+ | |3 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |40 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Acrylic (transparent) | ||
+ | |Non dependent | ||
+ | |Raster Engrave | ||
+ | |12 | ||
+ | |200 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Leather (brown) | ||
+ | |Non dependent | ||
+ | |Engrave | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |20 | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |MDF | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |Cut | ||
+ | |70 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |MDF | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |Raster Engrave | ||
+ | |15 | ||
+ | |200 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Reflective tape (PVC/red) | ||
+ | |0.36 | ||
+ | |Cut (adhesive on) | ||
+ | |7 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Standers foam | ||
+ | |2 | ||
+ | |Cut (adhesive on) | ||
+ | |13 | ||
+ | |10 | ||
+ | |1 | ||
+ | |} | ||
== How to use it: == | == How to use it: == | ||
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− | ''' | + | '''Download:''' |
− | > Inkscape [https://inkscape.org/release | + | > Inkscape [https://inkscape.org/release/] |
> K40 Whisperer [https://www.scorchworks.com/K40whisperer/k40whisperer.html] | > K40 Whisperer [https://www.scorchworks.com/K40whisperer/k40whisperer.html] | ||
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− | ''' | + | '''To create your file:''' |
> Open Inkscape | > Open Inkscape | ||
[[File:File 1.jpeg|left|thumb]] | [[File:File 1.jpeg|left|thumb]] | ||
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[[File:File (2).jpg|left|thumb]] | [[File:File (2).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:File (3).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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+ | > Make colors in RGB (Blue to engrave, red to cut) | ||
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+ | [[File:File (6).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:File (7).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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- RESIZE page to content | - RESIZE page to content | ||
+ | [[File:File (9).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> Save as .svg file. | > Save as .svg file. | ||
+ | [[File:File (13).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:File (15).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:File (16).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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+ | '''To cut your file:''' | ||
> Connect computer and machine with USB cable | > Connect computer and machine with USB cable | ||
+ | [[File:Usb-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> Switch on the machine: | > Switch on the machine: | ||
+ | [[File:Switch (2)-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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- Switch power on | - Switch power on | ||
- Switch light on | - Switch light on | ||
+ | [[File:Switches-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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+ | - Plug-in air - compressor | ||
+ | [[File:Vacuuuum-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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( > Open K40 Whisperer ) | ( > Open K40 Whisperer ) | ||
+ | [[File:File K40 (2).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> Initialize laser-cutter | > Initialize laser-cutter | ||
+ | [[File:File K40 (1).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> Open design file | > Open design file | ||
+ | [[File:File K40 (2).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:File K40 (3).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> Adjust starting point and speed in K40 Whisperer | > Adjust starting point and speed in K40 Whisperer | ||
+ | [[File:File K40 (4).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:File K40 (5).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:File K40 (6).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> Place your material inside (it must be no bigger than A4) | > Place your material inside (it must be no bigger than A4) | ||
+ | [[File:Placematerial-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:Open-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> Adjust power on machine | > Adjust power on machine | ||
+ | [[File:Poweradjustment-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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+ | > Make test | ||
+ | [[File:Test-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:Test2-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> First engrave (BLUE) and then (CUT) | > First engrave (BLUE) and then (CUT) | ||
+ | by clicking "Vector Engrave" and "Vector Cut" in "K40 Whisperer". | ||
+ | [[File:File K40 (6).jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:Cut-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:Cut (2)-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:Result-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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+ | Make sure temperature does not exceed 30 °C | ||
+ | [[File:Temperature-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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> Clean up gently with vacuum cleaner | > Clean up gently with vacuum cleaner | ||
+ | [[File:Vacuum.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
+ | [[File:Cleanup-min.jpg|left|thumb]] | ||
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+ | > Last cleanup: mirrors - '''28/09/22''', tube - '''XX/XX/22''' | ||
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+ | == Useful links == | ||
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+ | > boxes.py [https://www.festi.info/boxes.py/] | ||
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+ | > obrary [https://obrary.com/collections/open-designs] | ||
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+ | > makercase [https://www.makercase.com/#/] | ||
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+ | > geargen [https://geargenerator.com/] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Projects == | ||
+ | |||
+ | > [[what is cosmos / τι είναι κόσμος]] | ||
This text contains information copied or inspired from http://atxhackerspace.org . | This text contains information copied or inspired from http://atxhackerspace.org . | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Documentation]] |
Latest revision as of 22:02, 16 February 2024
The model of the Laser Engraving Machine located in Hackerspace.gr is HQ-3020B. It is capable of cutting, engraving, and marking a number of different materials quickly and accurately when driven from CAD software such as CorelDraw and Inkscape. The bed size is 35cm x 25cm.
Maintenance
The machine's mirrors and lens should be cleaned lightly before every startup and thoroughly once a month as instructed in this guide.
Every 6 months the cooling liquid needs to be drained and replaced by new. The liquid is a mix of distilled water and an anti-algae solution. With every cooling liquid replacement it is also advised to perform a cleaning of the cooling system following this guide
Material Information
Materials that can and cannot be laser-cut [1]
Material | Thickness (mm) | Operation | Power | Feed (mm/s) | Passes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flexoid Oil Resistant Jointing sheet [2][3] | 0.5 | Cut | 17 | 10 | 1 |
Flexoid Oil Resistant Jointing sheet [4][5] | 0.8 | Cut | 20 | 10 | 1 |
TEMAFAST ECONOMY [6] | 1 | Cut | 40 | 10 | 5 |
Plywood | 3 | Cut | 30 | 10 | 2 |
Plywood | 4 | Cut | 45 | 10 | 2 |
Plywood | Non dependent | Engrave | 20 | 20 | 2 |
White glossy vinyl | 0.24 | Cut | 7 | 20 | 1 |
Black matte vinyl | 0.24 | Cut | 7 | 20 | 1 |
Acrylic (transparent) | Non dependent | Engrave | 12 | 20 | 1 |
Acrylic (transparent) | 3 | Cut | 40 | 10 | 2 |
Acrylic (transparent) | Non dependent | Raster Engrave | 12 | 200 | 1 |
Leather (brown) | Non dependent | Engrave | 10 | 20 | 2 |
MDF | 2 | Cut | 70 | 10 | 1 |
MDF | 2 | Raster Engrave | 15 | 200 | 1 |
Reflective tape (PVC/red) | 0.36 | Cut (adhesive on) | 7 | 10 | 1 |
Standers foam | 2 | Cut (adhesive on) | 13 | 10 | 1 |
How to use it:
Download:
> Inkscape [7]
> K40 Whisperer [8]
To create your file:
> Open Inkscape
> Draw your design with lines
> Make colors in RGB (Blue to engrave, red to cut)
> Select correct Document Properties:
- UNITS must be all in MM
- RESIZE page to content
> Save as .svg file.
To cut your file:
> Connect computer and machine with USB cable
> Switch on the machine:
- Switch power on
- Switch light on
- Plug-in air - compressor
In K40 Whisperer:
( > Open K40 Whisperer )
> Initialize laser-cutter
> Open design file
> Adjust starting point and speed in K40 Whisperer
On the machine:
> Place your material inside (it must be no bigger than A4)
> Adjust power on machine
> Make test
> First engrave (BLUE) and then (CUT) by clicking "Vector Engrave" and "Vector Cut" in "K40 Whisperer".
Make sure temperature does not exceed 30 °C
> Switch off machine
> Clean up gently with vacuum cleaner
> Last cleanup: mirrors - 28/09/22, tube - XX/XX/22
Useful links
> boxes.py [9]
> obrary [10]
> makercase [11]
> geargen [12]
Projects
> what is cosmos / τι είναι κόσμος
This text contains information copied or inspired from http://atxhackerspace.org .